Articles

Marcus Clodius Pupienus Maximus - "Pupienus" Bust

Emperor Pupienus

Life: AD c. 164 – 238 Name: Marcus Clodius Pupienus Maximus Born AD ca. 164. Consul AD 217, 234. Became emperor in February AD 238. Wife: unknown (two sons; Titus …

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Decimus Caelius Calvinus Balbinus - "Balbinus" Bust

Emperor Balbinus

Life: AD c. 170 – 238 Name: Decimus Caelius Calvinus Balbinus Born AD ca. 170. Consul AD 203, 213. Became emperor in February AD 238. Wife: unknown. Died in Rome, …

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Why Did Rome Fall ?

Well, the old-fashioned, traditional explanation for the fall of Rome points out the mass migration as the biggest reason for the collapse of Rome. In ancient European history it happened …

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Why did Rome Rise?

Rome’s most potent weapon appeared to be ‘enfranchisement’. They brought upon Italy in particular, but also their other, later territories the rights and privileges of Roman citizenship, or at least …

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What does SPQR stand for?

The abbreviation SPQR adorns many public buildings and statues of Rome and, most famously, it was engraved on the battle standards of the Roman legion. SPQR stands for ‘senatus populusque …

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How long did the Roman empire last?

Depending on who you ask, the Roman Empire lasted from approximately 500 years to over 1000 years. This question can’t be answered easily as the definitions of ‘Roman empire’ can …

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Marcus Antonius Gordianus Sempronianus Romanus - "Gordian II" Bust

Emperor Gordian II

Life: AD c. 192 – 238 Name: Marcus Antonius Gordianus Sempronianus Romanus Born AD ca. 192. Became emperor in 19 March AD 238. Died at Carthage, 9 April AD 238. …

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Marcus Antonius Gordianus Sempronianus Romanus - "Gordian I" Bust

Emperor Gordian I

Life: AD 159 – 238 Name: Marcus Antonius Gordianus Sempronianus Romanus Born AD ca. 159. Consul AD ca. 223. Became emperor in 19 March AD 238. Wife: Fabia Orestilla; (two …

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Gaius Julius Verus Maximinus - "Maximinus Thrax" Bust

Emperor Maximinus Thrax

Life: AD c.173 – 238 Name: Gaius Julius Verus Maximinus Born AD ca. 173 in the Danube region. Became emperor in March AD 235. Wife: Caecilia Paulina (one son; Gaius …

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Marcus Julius Gessius Alexianus - "Alexander Severus" Bust

Emperor Alexander Severus

Life: AD 208 – 235 Name: Marcus Julius Gessius Alexianus Born on 1 October AD 208 at Arca Caesarea in Phoenicia. Consul AD 222, 226, 229. Became emperor in 13 …

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Elagabalus Varius Avitus Bassianus Bust

Emperor Elagabalus

Life: AD 204 – 222 Early Life of Elagabalus Elagabalus was born Varius Avitus Bassianus in AD 203 or 204 at Emesa in Syria. He was the son of the …

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